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Server Actions (Next.js)

💡 Quick Definition: Asynchronous functions in Next.js that execute securely on the server and can be invoked directly from Client Components or HTML forms without manually writing REST API endpoints.

Detailed Explanation & Workplace Application

Server Actions simplify data mutations, form submissions, and database queries. They automatically handle POST requests, provide progressive enhancement, and integrate seamlessly with Next.js revalidation and caching.

Practical Syntax / Framework Formula

'use server';

export async function submitQuizScore(formData: FormData) {
  const email = formData.get('email');
  await db.leads.create({ data: { email } });
  revalidatePath('/dashboard');
}